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Updated on: July 23rd, 2026
Tick numbers have exploded in New England over the last 20 to 30 years—and so have the risk of diseases they carry.
Northeasterners know to add insect repellent before heading into the fields or hiking through the woods. Even mowing the lawn or doing gardening means covering up with bug spray, tucking pants into socks, and wearing a white long-sleeve shirt.
Read on to find out how to spot ticks; where they are found; what their “nest” looks like, the diseases that they can cause; why it’s not the adults that cause the biggest risk; plus how professional pest control can reduce their numbers in your yard by up to 90%.
To spot ticks, look for tiny, flat, almond-shaped arachnids ranging from poppy-seed to sesame-seed size. You should avoid going into tall grasses, thick brush, and wooded areas, as that’s where they’ll be, often waiting on leaf tips to latch onto us.
Also be careful around other key hotspots including stone walls, leaf litter, and trail edges in yards and forests. They thrive in humid environments, so they are common across all six New England states, especially from spring through autumn.
Actually, ticks don’t make nests as they simply lay a bunch of eggs in one spot. So if you hunting for tick nests, you’re really looking for egg masses that look a little bit like caviar—usually reddish-black to translucent in color.
Beware: ticks aren’t the only animals that lay a mass of eggs. If you see what looks like caviar, it could well belong to a beneficial species, such as frogs, or salamanders.
If, however, If you discover a tick nest near your home, it’s best to remove it before the larvae can hatch. This reduces your risk of exposure to any tick-borne illnesses such as Lyme disease or Rocky Mountain fever.
Lyme disease is the most well known of dozens of diseases in New England that can be caused by ticks. Others include Anaplasmosis, Ehrlichiosis and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
The CDC list symptoms of Lyme disease including headache, fatigue and a familiar “bullseye” skin rash called erythema migrans.
Other tick-borne illnesses have similar symptoms with varying degrees of severity. Some, including Lyme disease, can result in hospitalization or death if left untreated.
Most humans who contract tick-borne illnesses do so from a bite from a nymph, a “tick teenager,” before they become adults. While adult ticks also transmit diseases, their larger size means they’re much more likely to be discovered before they’ve been attached long enough to transmit a disease.
Younger ticks, by contrast, typically have a harder time catching large prey (i.e., us), so they favor smaller game such as rodents and birds. Plus, they’re less likely to have been exposed to the bacteria that cause disease (and ticks rarely transmit diseases to their offspring directly).
Ticks need to extract the disease through a blood feeding before they can pass it along to something else. So your chance of getting Lyme or any other tickborne illness from a tick larva is close to zero. But give it time and they’ll grow into threats of their very own. That’s why a few DIY preventative measures are always a good idea.
One of the best ways to protect yourself and your family from tick bites is to make your yard as inhospitable to ticks as possible.:
Got Ticks? Get JP Pest Solutions. We can treat your yard and reduce tick numbers by up to 90%.
Our local technicians will assess your property and recommend tailored solutions. Fast, friendly, and completely obligation-free.